A Financial Checklist for Spotting Investment Scams
When you are presented with a new investment opportunity, it can feel overwhelming. Use this simple checklist to guide your decision-making process and ensure you are taking the proper steps to protect yourself. Think of it as your personal guide to financial safety.
First, pause and resist the pressure. Never commit to anything immediately. Give yourself time to think, even if the person is pushing for a quick decision. A legitimate opportunity will still be available after you’ve had time to review it properly.
Second, independently verify everything. Do not use the phone number or website the promoter gives you. Look up the person and the firm using FINRA’s BrokerCheck. Check with your state securities regulator. Do an internet search for the company name along with words like “scam,” “complaint,” or “review.”
Third, ask detailed questions and demand written proof. Request a prospectus or other official offering documents. Ask about fees, risks, and how you can access your money. If the promoter is evasive or cannot provide clear, written documentation, this is a major warning sign.
Fourth, consult with a trusted, independent professional. Before you send a single dollar, discuss the investment with a certified financial planner, an accountant, or a lawyer who is not associated with the promoter. A neutral second opinion is your best defense.
Finally, if it seems suspicious, report it. Even if you don’t fall for the scam, reporting it can help protect others in your community. You can file a complaint with the SEC, FINRA, your state regulator, and the FTC. This helps authorities track and stop fraudsters.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes and is not a substitute for professional financial or tax advice. Consult with a certified financial planner or tax professional for guidance on your specific situation.
